Tweaking a Cookie Recipe

Thanks to Alton Brown for providing most of the chemistry for this page.

Basic Crispy Cookie

  • 2 sticks butter
  • 1 C white granulated sugar
  • 1/2 C brown sugar
    1.   Cream together above ingredients
    2.  Decide if you want FLAT or PUFFY cookies
  • For flat: Add 1 egg, 2 oz milk and 1.5 tsp vanilla
  • For puffy: Add 2 eggs and 1.5 tsp vanilla
    3.  Preheat oven to 375º
    4.  Beat until smooth
  • In separate bowl, combine 2 /14 C AP flour, 1 tsp salt and 1 tsp baking soda
  • Optionally, add 1 – 2 C chocolate chips to the dry ingredients
  • Add dry ingredients to the wet and fold together, but do not overmix
  • Put onto parchment paper, leaving room for them to spread (wax melts)
    5.  Bake 5 minutes, then rotate pan
    6.  Bake another 6-10 minutes

Puffy Cookies

  • 1 C shortening  (This replaces the butter that was used above)
  • 3/4 C white granulated sugar
  • 1 C brown sugar (More brown sugar means more molasses in the dough)
    1.   Cream together above ingredients
    2.  Add 2 eggs and 1.5 tsp vanilla
    3.  Preheat oven to 350º (lower temp = longer cook time)
    4.  Beat until smooth
  • In separate bowl, combine 2 /14 C cake flour, 1 tsp salt and 1.5 tsp baking powder (cake flour is finer than AP flour, plus baking powder will promote a rise during baking – baking soda only provides a chemical rise)
  • Optionally, add 1 – 2 C chocolate chips to the dry ingredients
  • Add dry ingredients to the wet and fold together, but do not overmix
  • COOL in the fridge for 30 minutes
  • Put onto parchment paper, leaving room for them to spread (wax melts)
    5.  Bake 5 minutes, then rotate pan
    6.  Bake another 6-10 minutes

Chewy Cookies

  • 2 sticks butter
  • 1/4 C white granulated sugar
  • 1.25 C brown sugar
    1.   Cream together above ingredients
    2.  Add 1 egg plus 1 egg yolk, 2 TBL milk and 1.5 tsp vanilla
    3.  Preheat oven to 350º
    4.  Beat until smooth
  • In separate bowl, combine 2 /14 C bread flour, 1 tsp salt and 1 tsp baking soda (bread flour will increase the gluten, giving a more cohesive dough)
  • Optionally, add 1 – 2 C chocolate chips to the dry ingredients
  • Add dry ingredients to the wet and fold together.
  • Chill for 30 minutes in the fridge
  • Put onto parchment paper, leaving room for them to spread (wax melts)
    5.  Bake 5 minutes, then rotate pan
    6.  Bake another 6-10 minutes
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